Good Nutrition - What You Eat Affects Your Brain

Making healthy food choices is important at anyhigh-sugar sweetened drinks.
age. New medical evidence shows that what youFoods with high sugar content also have a high
feed your body directly affects your brain.glycemic index, which means they adversely
A "brain healthy" diet means low-fat, lowaffect the body by causing a spike and then a
cholesterol choices combined with an abundancesudden drop in the blood glucose and insulin levels.
of antioxidant foods that are beneficial to theSo the next time you are tempted to substitute
brain. Better nutrition will be good for your hearta muffin, donut or pastry for a healthy meal,
and your mind.remember that your body and your brain both
Many people start out the day with supplements.need high quality foods that provide fuel for the
While it is probably a good idea to take a dailybody and brain.
multivitamin to give our bodies a little extra boost,But the body does need "brain booster"
popping a pill is no substitute for a well-rounded,carbohydrates found in whole grains, fruits and
healthy diet.vegetables.
Studies have shown that most of us do not getIn fact, your mother was right when she extolled
enough protein rich foods, and when we dothe virtues of eating your vegetables. Even better
consume protein it is usually later in the day.advice is to consume both fruits and vegetables -
Scientists know that adequate proteins are vitalwithan emphasis on brightly colored fresh foods.
to having an optimum thinking process, and aFocus on a diet rich in fresh fruits and dark leafy
protein-based meal in the middle of the day willvegetables and strive for at least 4-5 servings
optimize your mental performance.daily. Vegetables and fruits are packed with
But doesn't protein usually include fat, which is badantioxidants and many essential vitamins and
for you? Yes, but not all fats are created equal.minerals. Plus, they are low in fat and calories.
While it is true that we want to limit the saturatedChoose foods such as kale, spinach, Brussels
fats that are found in red meats and animalsprouts, alfalfa sprouts, collard greens, broccoli,
products, you can replace these "bad fats" withbeets, red bell pepper, onion, corn, soybeans,
Omega-3 fatty acids - also called "essential fats" -eggplant and dark green lettuces. Your brain will
which help keep the brain operating at its peak.benefit from eating fruits with high antioxidant
In fact, Omega-3 fats are so important to a goodlevels including prunes, raisins, blueberries,
diet that a severe lack of these good fats canblackberries, strawberries, raspberries, plums,
lead to depression, poor memory, low IQ, learningoranges, red grapes and cherries.
disabilities, dyslexia, ADD and many more mentalWhat other advice would Mom recommend? Eat
disorders.in moderation. Your body has to work in
To ensure that your diet is rich in Omega-3 fats,overdrive to digest a huge meal, so smaller meals
eat plenty of oily, cold-water fish like wild salmon,eaten more often is a better choice.
sardines, whitefish, trout, tuna, herring, sable fish,Nuts, also in moderation, can be a useful part of
mackerel and anchovies. Ask your doctor if youyour diet. A handful of almonds, pecans and
should also take an Omega-3 supplement on awalnuts will all provide a good source of vitamin E,
daily basis.an antioxidant.
While the goal is to increase the Omega-3s inDrink plenty of fluids (six 8 oz. glasses a day) and
your diet, you also want to decrease the intakemake sure that a good portion is water. Limit
of trans-fats - sometimes called trans fatty acidscaffeine and alcohol, although a glass of red wine
or hydrogenated vegetable oils. Found in manydaily (check with your doctor) can actually be
processed foods, trans-fats will pack on thehelpful, due to the resveratrol found in dark red
pounds and provide absolutely no nutrition forwines. Green tea is an excellent substitute for
your body. They are empty calories, socoffee.
whenever possible, choose fresh foods overThe goal with good nutrition is to have a healthier
processed.body and mind. Your brain will benefit from a
Carbohydrates that have been refined andwell-balanced diet and improved food choices.
processed are also considered a brain drain.When in doubt, choose fresh options, read the
Your body will benefit if you limit the "bad"labels and consult with your physician or a
carbohydrates, such as refined white sugar andnutritionist.